|
The American Wind Energy Association (AWEA) and the
North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) each
recently released new reports on the state of renewable
energy in the U.S. In its Annual Wind Industry Report, AWEA
highlighted a record breaking year in wind power
construction. According to the report, over 8,500 megawatts
(MW) of new wind capacity were installed in 2008, bringing
the total installed capacity in the U.S. to over 25,300 MW
and making the U.S. the country with the world's largest
capacity of wind power.
The report notes that "Independent Power Producer ownership
of wind assets is still the norm," with 85% of the renewable
energy projects installed last year developed by competitive
suppliers. Organized wholesale electricity markets have
facilitated this effort to increase the amount of renewable
energy available, with 81% of new wind capacity installed
last year located in Regional Transmission Organization (RTO)
or Independent System Operator (ISO) regions. NERC last week
released Accommodating High Levels of Variable Generation,
which further underscores the value of large organized
wholesale markets in reliably integrating renewable energy
across the country.
Renewable energy electricity generated from a wide variety
of fuel sources is necessary to provide sufficient
quantities of clean, reliable and economically efficient
power for consumers. These reports confirm that competitive
suppliers and independently-administered competitive
wholesale electricity markets provide the best path forward
to continue to develop fuels and electricity supplies
whether from renewable energy sources, nuclear, natural gas,
coal or other generation technologies.
7,258.5 MW (85%) of the 8,545 MW of wind capacity that was
constructed in 2008 came from competitive suppliers.
6,929.3 MW (81%) of the 8,545 MW of wind capacity installed
last year was constructed in organized markets.
In all, nearly 130 new wind power plants were constructed in
2008, with over 100 of them constructed by competitive
suppliers and nearly 100 in organized wholesale electricity
markets.
States with independently administered, competitive
wholesale markets, whether RTOs or ISOs, continued to show
that they are the most conducive to renewable energy wind
farm construction. The top four states in the country for
wind generation capacity - Texas, Iowa, California, and
Minnesota - all enjoy the independent transmission dispatch
and transparency that are hallmarks of these renewable
energy regional markets.
The full reports can be found at http://www.awea.org/reports
and http://www.nerc.com http://www.epsa.org/forms/documents/DocumentFormPublic/view?id=FD5700000007 |